Analysis of the Tumoral Microenvironment in a Cohort of Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chronic Stress.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61229/mpj.v2i1.35Keywords:
Breast Cancer, Tumoral Microenvironment, Psychological Disorder, Psychotropic Medications, Chronic StressAbstract
Mental health plays a crucial role in coping with various illnesses, influencing treatment adherence, adaptation, and rehabilitation¹. This impact is particularly significant in the context of breast cancer, which represents the most common neoplasm in women in Brazil². Since diagnosis, patients face psychological challenges related to emotional control, adaptation to a new reality, and body image³,⁴. Pharmacological influence, associated with the use of medications such as analgesics, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, as well as the mechanical influence of potential surgical procedures, add complexity to the scenario⁵. However, despite the severity of the disease, the state of psychological well-being is often neglected, which can negatively impact the overall survival of the patient³,⁶. Therefore, the literature does not provide a clear understanding of the potential improvements associated with treatment, prognosis, and survival, considering the importance of preserving mental health¹,⁶. This gap highlights the need for further research on the topic⁵,⁷.
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